Pristine, powder sand beaches, exceptional diving and snorkeling, brilliant turquoise waters and delicious rum cocktails – The British Virgin Islands provide all you could ask for in an island destination. Part of a volcanic archipelago in the Caribbean, these islands are a British overseas territory comprising four large main islands and numerous smaller ones. This idyllic holiday destination is known for its reef-lined beaches and as a popular yachting hot spot. From the rainforest-filled Sage Mountain National Park on Tortola, to the natural granite pillars on Virgin Gorda and the spectacular scenery of Anegada, the islands offer countless natural wonders. No matter which of the islands you choose to explore, you’ll discover warm and welcoming locals, unbelievable beaches and an array of adventurous activities.
Diving
Best Season to Dive
- Prime season: December through May, during the drier months—calm seas, excellent visibility.
- Off-season (June–November): Still diveable, though occasional rain storms or winds may reduce visibility.
Water Conditions
- Water temperature:
- Winter (Dec–Feb): 75–78 °F
- Summer (Jun–Sep): 80–84 °F
- Visibility: Commonly 60–100 ft (18–30 m)—often best in calmer conditions.
- Currents: Mild overall; stronger near channels or when tidal flows squeeze between islands.
- Surface conditions: Typically calm, especially on the protected south side of the islands.
Marine Life Highlights
- Healthy coral reefs with abundant tropical reef fish—parrotfish, angelfish, wrasses, sergeant majors, grunts.
- Larger species: reef sharks, turtles, eagle rays; occasional dolphin sightings.
- Popular macro subjects: cleaner shrimp, seahorses, emerging opportunity for nudibranch photography.
- Fantastic wreck diving scene with iconic fish life around sunken ships and artificial reefs.
Top Dive Sites
RMS Rhone (Saba Rock / Salt Island)
- One of the Caribbean’s most celebrated wrecks; sits at 30–60 ft (9–18 m) depth.
- Ideal for all levels; home to plentiful marine life like moray eels, reef fish, and turtles.
The Indians & The Caves
- Rocky pinnacles off Norman Island, ideal for drift dives, swim-throughs, and pelagic encounters.
- Currents moderate; depths range from 60–90 ft (18–27 m).
Wreck Alley (Peter Island area)
- Collection of small boats and wrecks in shallow water (20–40 ft), great for macro photography and easy exploration.
Chikuzen (Jost Van Dyke)
- Exposed wall dive with coral growth and variety of reef fish; deeper and more suited to experienced divers.
Cistern (Tortola)
- A dramatic reef drop-off with large fans, sponges, and occasional reef sharks; moderate current possible.
Recommended Gear
- 3mm wetsuit or shorty is usually sufficient year-round.
- Booties and reef-safe sunscreen—especially for rocky shore entries or sun protection.
- Surface Marker Buoy (SMB/DSMB) for drift and boat-dives.
- Mask & dive computer—especially for navigating depth and currents.
- Underwater camera with wide-angle lens for vibrant reef scenes and wrecks; macro setup for small critters.
- Dive gloves typically discouraged to protect coral, but may be permitted on pre-approved wreck exploration.
Special Considerations
- Certification levels: RMS Rhone safe for Open Water divers; wall and drift dives may require Advanced Open Water.
- Regulations: Marine park fees or permits may apply in designated zones; local operators typically handle permits.
- Currents: Some sites (e.g. Caves, The Indians) are best during slack tide for comfortable drift dives.
- Safety: Use reef-safe sunscreen; avoid touching or standing on coral; follow operators’ guidelines for wreck entry or swim-throughs.
Pro Tips
- Shore versus boat diving: Many sites are accessible via short boat rides—even the wrecks and walls.
- Liveaboards & day boats offer trips to less-visited sites like beyond Peter Island or surrounding islets.
- Night dives are possible at selected sites and reveal octopus, lobsters, and nocturnal reef behavior.
- Seasonal migration: Some pelagics (like rays or small sharks) are more active in late spring to summer.
